Category Archives: Weather

TS Fred Advisory # 28

Tropical Storm Fred Advisory Number  28
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
1000 AM CDT Mon Aug 16 2021

...FRED EXPECTED TO BRING A DANGEROUS STORM SURGE AND HEAVY RAINS 
TO THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE AND BIG BEND...
...TROPICAL STORM WARNING EXTENDED EASTWARD TO STEINHATCHEE RIVER...


SUMMARY OF 1000 AM CDT...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...29.2N 85.7W
ABOUT 55 MI...90 KM SW OF APALACHICOLA FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...60 MPH...95 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...N OR 10 DEGREES AT 10 MPH...17 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...993 MB...29.32 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The Tropical Storm Warning for the Florida Big Bend area is
extended eastward to the Steinhatchee River.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of Florida from Indian Pass to Yankeetown

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend from Navarre to the
Steinhatchee River

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation from rising water moving inland from the coastline in 
the indicated locations. For a depiction of areas at risk, please 
see the National Weather Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, 
available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a life-threatening situation. 
Persons located within these areas should take all necessary 
actions to protect life and property from rising water and the 
potential for other dangerous conditions.  Promptly follow 
evacuation and other instructions from local officials.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the
next 12 hours.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1000 AM CDT (1500 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Fred was
located near latitude 29.2 North, longitude 85.7 West.  Fred is
moving toward the north near 10 mph (17 km/h), and this general
motion is expected through tonight.  On the forecast track, the
center of Fred should make landfall in the eastern Florida
Panhandle this afternoon or early this evening, and move over
western Georgia on Tuesday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 60 mph (95 km/h) with higher gusts. 
Some strengthening is possible before landfall. After landfall, 
Fred is expected to quickly weaken.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 115 miles (185 km)
from the center. A National Ocean Service observation site at 
Apalachicola, Florida, recently reported a wind gust of 37 mph (59 
km/h). NOAA buoy 42039, located about 130 miles (215 km) 
south-southeast of Pensacola, Florida, recently reported a 
sustained wind of 56 mph (90 km/h). 

The estimated minimum central pressure based on data from an Air 
Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter Aircraft is 993 mb (29.32 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Fred can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at1.shtml?key_messages.

RAINFALL:

Fred is expected to produce the following rainfall amounts:

Through Monday...

Southern and Central Florida... 1 to 2 inches of additional rain
with isolated maximum storm totals of 5 inches are expected.

Through Tuesday...

The Florida Big Bend and Panhandle... 4 to 8 inches of rain with
isolated maximum storm totals of 12 inches are expected.

Southeast Alabama through western and northern Georgia, and the
western Carolinas... 4 to 7 inches of rain with isolated maximum
storm totals of 10 inches are expected.

Through Wednesday...

Portions of the Mid-Atlantic States... 2 to 4 inches of rain with
isolated maximum storm totals of 6 inches expected as Fred interacts
with a nearby front.

Heavy rainfall across portions of the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic
States could lead to flash, urban, small stream and isolated river
flooding impacts.  An increased risk of landslides exists across the
mountains of North Carolina as well as portions of the Blue Ridge
Escarpment on Tuesday.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Indian Pass, FL to Steinhatchee River, FL...3-5 ft
Steinhatchee River, FL to Yankeetown, FL...2-4 ft
AL/FL border to Indian Pass including Pensacola Bay, Choctawhatchee
Bay and Saint Andrew Bay...1-3 ft
Yankeetown, FL to Aripeka, FL...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be
accompanied by large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the
relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary
greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions have begun to occur in portions of
the Tropical Storm warning area.

SURF:  Swells generated by Fred are affecting the coasts of 
Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida Panhandle, and could
causing life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.  Please
consult products from your local weather office for more details.

TORNADOES:  A few tornadoes are possible today and tonight across
parts of the Florida Panhandle, southwest Georgia, and southeast
Alabama.

TD Grace Advisory # 12A

BULLETIN
Tropical Depression Grace Intermediate Advisory Number 12A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072021
800 AM EDT Mon Aug 16 2021

...AIR FORCE RESERVE AND NOAA HURRICANE HUNTERS INVESTIGATING 
GRACE...
...FLASH FLOODING AND MUDSLIDES POSSIBLE ACROSS THE DOMINICAN 
REPUBLIC AND HAITI TODAY...


SUMMARY OF 800 AM EDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.4N 70.9W
ABOUT 125 MI...200 KM SE OF PORT AU PRINCE HAITI
ABOUT 390 MI...625 KM E OF MONTEGO BAY JAMAICA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 275 DEGREES AT 15 MPH...24 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1008 MB...29.77 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The government of Jamaica has issued a Tropical Storm Watch for 
Jamaica.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Entire coast of the Dominican Republic
* Entire coast of Haiti
* Jamaica

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours.

Interests elsewhere in Cuba and the Cayman Islands should monitor 
the progress of Grace.  Additional watches or warnings are likely 
later today or tonight.

For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
products issued by your national meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 800 AM EDT (1200 UTC), the center of Tropical Depression Grace
was located near latitude 17.4 North, longitude 70.9 West. The
depression is moving toward the west near 15 mph (24 km/h). A west
to west-northwestward motion is expected over the next several 
days.  On the forecast track, the center of Grace will pass near 
the southern coast of Hispaniola today and tonight, and then 
between Jamaica, Cuba, and the Cayman Islands on Tuesday and 
Wednesday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 35 mph (55 km/h) with higher
gusts. Little change in strength is forecast during the next day or
so. Slow strengthening is expected to begin by Tuesday.

Data from the NOAA Hurricane Hunter aircraft indicate that the 
minimum central pressure is 1008 mb (29.77 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Grace can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT2 and WMO header WTNT42 KNHC
and on the web at
www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at2.shtml?key_messages.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are possible in the Dominican
Republic today, in Haiti today into tonight, and in Jamaica on 
Tuesday.

RAINFALL:  Grace is expected to produce the following rainfall
amounts:

Over Haiti and the Dominican Republic...5 to 10 inches with 
isolated maximum totals of 15 inches are expected across the
southern terrain areas through Tuesday. This heavy rainfall may lead
to flash and urban flooding, and possible mudslides.

Over Cuba, Jamaica, and the Cayman Islands....2 to 4 inches with 
isolated maximum totals of 6 inches are expected through Thursday.

SURF:  Swells generated by Grace will continue to affect portions of
Hispaniola and Puerto Rico over the next day or so, and will spread
westward to Jamaica and the southern portions of Cuba. These swells
are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
conditions. Please consult products from your local weather office.

Fred Update Statement

Tropical Storm Fred Tropical Cyclone Update
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
730 AM CDT Mon Aug 16 2021

...HURRICANE HUNTERS FIND FRED INTENSIFYING AND LOCATED A 
LITTLE FARTHER EAST...

Data from an Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft indicate 
that Fred is intensifying this morning, and now has maximum 
sustained winds near 60 mph (95 km/h), with an estimated minimum 
central pressure of 993 mb (29.32 inches).  

Data from the aircraft and National Weather Service Doppler radar 
indicate that Fred is now moving toward the north at 10 mph (17 
km/h). 


SUMMARY OF 730 AM CDT...1230 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...28.7N 85.6W
ABOUT 80 MI...125 KM SSW OF APALACHICOLA FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...60 MPH...95 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...N OR 10 DEGREES AT 10 MPH...17 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...993 MB...29.32 INCHES

$$

TS Fred Advisory #27A

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Fred Intermediate Advisory Number 27A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
700 AM CDT Mon Aug 16 2021

...HEAVY RAINFALL AND A DANGEROUS STORM SURGE EXPECTED ALONG THE
COAST OF THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE AND BIG BEND LATER TODAY...


SUMMARY OF 700 AM CDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...28.6N 85.8W
ABOUT 90 MI...145 KM SSW OF APALACHICOLA FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...N OR 360 DEGREES AT 9 MPH...15 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1002 MB...29.59 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of Florida from Indian Pass to Yankeetown

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from Navarre to the Wakulla/
Jefferson County line

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a
depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather
Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at
hurricanes.gov.  This is a life-threatening situation.  Persons
located within these areas should take all necessary actions to
protect life and property from rising water and the potential for
other dangerous conditions.  Promptly follow evacuation and other
instructions from local officials.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the
next 12 hours.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 700 AM CDT (1200 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Fred was
located near latitude 28.6 North, longitude 85.8 West. Fred is
moving toward the north near 9 mph (15 km/h) and this general motion
with a slight increase in forward speed is expected through today.
On the forecast track, the center of Fred should move across the
northeastern Gulf of Mexico today, and make landfall in the Florida 
Panhandle this afternoon or early evening.

Maximum sustained winds are near 50 mph (85 km/h) with higher
gusts.  Some strengthening is forecast before landfall.  After
landfall, Fred is expected to quickly weaken.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles (150 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1002 mb (29.59 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Fred can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at1.shtml?key_messages.

RAINFALL:

Fred is expected to produce the following rainfall amounts:

Through Today...

Southern and Central Florida... 1 to 2 inches of additional rain
with isolated maximum storm totals of 5 inches are expected..

Through Tuesday...

The Florida Big Bend and Panhandle... 4 to 8 inches of rain with
isolated maximum storm totals of 12 inches are expected.

Southeast Alabama through western and northern Georgia, and the
western Carolinas... 4 to 7 inches of rain with isolated maximum
storm totals of 10 inches are expected.

Through Wednesday...

Portions of the Mid-Atlantic States...2 to 4 inches of rain with
isolated maximum storm totals of 6 inches expected as Fred interacts
with a nearby front.

Heavy rainfall across portions of the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic
States could lead to flash, urban, small stream and isolated river
flooding impacts.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Indian Pass, FL to Steinhatchee River, FL...3-5 ft
Steinhatchee River, FL to Yankeetown, FL...2-4 ft
AL/FL border to Indian Pass including Pensacola Bay, Choctawhatchee
Bay and Saint Andrew Bay... 1-3 ft
Yankeetown, FL to Aripeka, FL...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be
accompanied by large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the
relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary
greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are expected in the tropical storm
warning area beginning later this morning.

SURF:  Swells generated by Fred are expected to reach the coasts of
Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida Panhandle today, and could
causing life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.  Please
consult products from your local weather office for more details.

TORNADOES:  A tornado or two will be possible early this morning
over the Florida west coast and Panhandle, and during the late
morning and into the afternoon from the Florida Panhandle northward
into southwest Georgia and southeast Alabama.

 

TS Fred Advisory # 25A

 

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Fred Intermediate Advisory Number 25A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
700 PM CDT Sun Aug 15 2021

...AIR FORCE RECONNAISSANCE AIRCRAFT INVESTIGATING FRED AS IT 
MOVES NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD TOWARD THE NORTHERN GULF COAST...


SUMMARY OF 700 PM CDT...0000 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...27.1N 85.7W
ABOUT 205 MI...330 KM WSW OF TAMPA FLORIDA
ABOUT 215 MI...345 KM S OF PANAMA CITY FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...NNW OR 330 DEGREES AT 10 MPH...17 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1000 MB...29.53 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida from Indian Pass to Yankeetown

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from Navarre to the Wakulla/
Jefferson County line

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from the Alabama/Florida border to
Navarre

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a
depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather
Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at
hurricanes.gov.  This is a life-threatening situation.  Persons
located within these areas should take all necessary actions to
protect life and property from rising water and the potential for
other dangerous conditions.  Promptly follow evacuation and other
instructions from local officials.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the
next 24 hours.

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area.

Interests elsewhere along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico
from Alabama to the Florida Big Bend should monitor the progress of
Fred.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 700 PM CDT (0000 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Fred was
located near latitude 27.1 North, longitude 85.7 West. Fred is
moving toward the north-northwest near 10 mph (17 km/h), and this
motion should continue through tonight.  A turn toward the north is
expected on Monday.  On the forecast track, the center of Fred
should move across the eastern and northern Gulf of Mexico through
Monday, then make landfall in the western Florida Panhandle Monday
afternoon or Monday night.

Maximum sustained winds are now near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher
gusts.  Some additional strengthening is expected until landfall.  
After landfall, Fred is expected to quickly weaken.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles (150 km)
mainly to the east of the center.

The latest minimum central pressure measured by an Air Force 
Reserve reconnaissance aircraft is 1000 mb (29.53 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Fred can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at1.shtml?key_messages.

RAINFALL: Fred is expected to produce the following rainfall
amounts:

Through Monday...

Keys and southern Florida... 3 to 5 inches.

Through Tuesday...

The Florida Big Bend and Panhandle... 4 to 8 inches with isolated
maximum storm totals of 12 inches.

Southeast Alabama through western and northern Georgia, and the
western Carolinas... 3 to 6 inches with isolated maximum storm
totals of 9 inches.

Heavy rainfall across portions of Florida, southern Alabama,
portions of Georgia, and the western Carolinas could lead to flash,
urban, small stream and isolated river flooding impacts.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Indian Pass, FL to Steinhatchee River, FL...3-5 ft
Steinhatchee River, FL to Yankeetown, FL...2-4 ft
AL/FL border to Indian Pass including Pensacola Bay, Choctawhatchee
Bay and Saint Andrew Bay... 1-3 ft
Yankeetown, FL to Aripeka, FL...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be
accompanied by large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the
relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary
greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are expected in the tropical storm
warning area beginning on Monday.

SURF:  Swells generated by Fred are expected to reach the coasts of
Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida Panhandle on Monday, and could
causing life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.  Please
consult products from your local weather office for more details.

TORNADOES:  A tornado or two are possible tonight into early Monday 
along the west coast of Florida and over the Florida Panhandle.

TD Grace Advisory # 10

BULLETIN
Tropical Depression Grace Advisory Number  10
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072021
500 PM AST Sun Aug 15 2021

...GRACE STILL EXPECTED TO BRING HEAVY RAINS TO THE DOMINICAN
REPUBLIC AND HAITI...


SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.0N 67.3W
ABOUT 200 MI...320 KM ESE OF SANTO DOMINGO DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
ABOUT 345 MI...560 KM ESE OF PORT AU PRINCE HAITI
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 270 DEGREES AT 15 MPH...24 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1011 MB...29.86 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The Tropical Storm Warning for Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin
Islands has been discontinued.

The government of the Dominican Republic has changed the Tropical
Storm Warning to a Tropical Storm Watch from the southern Haitian
border to Samana.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Entire coast of the Dominican Republic
* Entire coast of Haiti

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, in this case within 24 to 36
hours.

Interests elsewhere in the the Turks and Caicos Islands, the
southeastern Bahamas, and Cuba should monitor the progress of Grace.

For storm information specific to your area in the United
States, including possible inland watches and warnings, please
monitor products issued by your local National Weather Service
forecast office. For storm information specific to your area
outside of the United States, please monitor products issued by
your national meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 PM AST (2100 UTC), the center of Tropical Depression Grace
was located near latitude 17.0 North, longitude 67.3 West.  The
depression is moving toward the west near 15 mph (24 km/h).  A 
generally west-northwestward motion is expected over the next few 
days.  On the forecast track, Grace will move over Hispaniola on 
Monday, near or over eastern Cuba on Tuesday, and near or over 
west-central Cuba on Wednesday.

Maximum sustained winds have decreased to near 35 mph (55 km/h) 
with higher gusts.  Little change in strength is forecast during the 
next 48 hours.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1011 mb (29.86 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Grace can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT2 and WMO header WTNT42 KNHC
and on the web at
www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at2.shtml?key_messages.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are possible in the Dominican
Republic tonight and Monday, and in Haiti on Monday and Monday
night.

RAINFALL:  The system is expected to produce the following rainfall
amounts today into Tuesday:

Virgin Islands...3 to 6 inches.  This rainfall may produce
scattered areas of flash and urban flooding.

Over Puerto Rico...3 to 6 inches with isolated higher amounts.
Heavy rainfall could lead to flash, urban and small stream flooding
and possible mudslides.

Over Haiti and the Dominican Republic...4 to 8 inches with isolated
maximum totals of 15 inches across southern terrain areas.  Heavy
rainfall could lead to flash and urban flooding and possible
mudslides from Monday into Tuesday.

By mid to late week, heavy rainfall from this system could impact
portions of Cuba, the Bahamas and Florida.

SURF:  Swells generated by Grace will continue to affect portions
of the Leeward Islands, the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico and will
reach portions of Hispaniola tonight and Monday.  These swells are
likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
Please consult products from your local weather office.

 

TS Fred Advisory # 25

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Fred Advisory Number  25
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
400 PM CDT Sun Aug 15 2021

...FRED STRENGTHENS A LITTLE AS IT MOVES NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD...
...STORM SURGE WARNING EXTENDED EASTWARD TO YANKEETOWN...


SUMMARY OF 400 PM CDT...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.8N 85.3W
ABOUT 190 MI...305 KM WSW OF TAMPA FLORIDA
ABOUT 235 MI...380 KM S OF PANAMA CITY FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...NNW OR 330 DEGREES AT 10 MPH...17 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1007 MB...29.74 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

A Storm Surge Warning is now in effect along the Florida coast east
of Steinhatchee River to Yankeetown.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida from Indian Pass to Yankeetown

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from Navarre to the Wakulla/
Jefferson County line.

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from the Alabama/Florida border to
Navarre

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a
depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather
Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at
hurricanes.gov.  This is a life-threatening situation.  Persons
located within these areas should take all necessary actions to
protect life and property from rising water and the potential for
other dangerous conditions.  Promptly follow evacuation and other
instructions from local officials.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the
next 24 hours.

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, in this case within the next 36
hours.

Interests elsewhere along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico
from Alabama to the Florida Big Bend should monitor the progress of
the remnants of Fred.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 400 PM CDT (2100 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Fred was
located near latitude 26.8 North, longitude 85.3 West. Fred is
moving toward the north-northwest near 10 mph (17 km/h), and this
motion should continue through tonight.  A turn toward the north is
expected on Monday.  On the forecast track, the center of Fred
should move across the eastern and northern Gulf of Mexico through
Monday, then make landfall in the western Florida Panhandle Monday
afternoon or Monday night.

Maximum sustained winds are now near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher 
gusts.  Additional strengthening is expected until landfall.  After 
landfall, Fred is expected to quickly weaken.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles (150 km)
mainly to the east of the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1007 mb (29.74 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Fred can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at1.shtml?key_messages.

RAINFALL: Fred is expected to produce the following rainfall
amounts:

Through Monday...

Keys and southern Florida... 3 to 5 inches.

Through Tuesday...

The Florida Big Bend and Panhandle... 4 to 8 inches with isolated
maximum storm totals of 12 inches.

Southeast Alabama through western and northern Georgia, and the
western Carolinas... 3 to 6 inches with isolated maximum storm
totals of 9 inches.

Heavy rainfall across portions of Florida, southern Alabama,
portions of Georgia, and the western Carolinas could lead to flash,
urban, small stream and isolated river flooding impacts.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Indian Pass, FL to Steinhatchee River, FL...3-5 ft
Steinhatchee River, FL to Yankeetown, FL...2-4 ft
AL/FL border to Indian Pass including Pensacola Bay, Choctawhatchee
Bay and Saint Andrew Bay... 1-3 ft
Yankeetown, FL to Aripeka, FL...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be
accompanied by large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the
relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary
greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are expected in the tropical storm
warning area beginning on Monday.

SURF:  Swells generated by Fred are expected to reach the coasts of
Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida Panhandle on Monday, and could
causing life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.  Please
consult products from your local weather office for more details.

TORNADOES:  A tornado or two are possible this afternoon into early
Monday along the west coast of Florida and over the Florida
Panhandle.

TS Grace Advisory # 9

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Grace Advisory Number   9
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072021
1100 AM AST Sun Aug 15 2021

...GRACE REMAINS DISORGANIZED WHILE MOVING JUST SOUTH OF PUERTO
RICO...


SUMMARY OF 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...17.2N 66.0W
ABOUT 85 MI...135 KM S OF SAN JUAN PUERTO RICO
ABOUT 270 MI...435 KM ESE OF SANTO DOMINGO DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 285 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1010 MB...29.83 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* U.S. Virgin Islands
* Puerto Rico, including Vieques and Culebra
* Dominican Republic from the southern Haitian border to Samana

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* North coast of the Dominican Republic from the Haitian border to
Samana
* Entire coast of Haiti

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area.

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours.

Interests elsewhere in the the Turks and Caicos Islands, the
southeastern Bahamas, and Cuba should monitor the progress of Grace.
Additional watches and warnings could be required for some of these
areas later today.

For storm information specific to your area in the United States, 
including possible inland watches and warnings, please monitor 
products issued by your local National Weather Service forecast 
office. For storm information specific to your area outside of the 
United States, please monitor products issued by your national 
meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 AM AST (1500 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Grace was
located near latitude 17.2 North, longitude 66.0 West. Grace is
moving toward the west-northwest near 16 mph (26 km/h).  A continued
west-northwestward motion at a slower forward speed is expected over
the next few days.  On the forecast track, the center of Grace will 
move over Hispaniola on Monday, near or over eastern Cuba on 
Tuesday, and near or over west-central Cuba on Wednesday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 40 mph (65 km/h) with higher gusts.
Some strengthening is forecast until Grace moves over Hispaniola on 
Monday.  Weakening is forecast while the system crosses Hispaniola 
Monday and Monday night.  Some restrengthening could occur if 
the center moves back over water on Tuesday.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 35 miles (55 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1010 mb (29.83 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Grace can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT2 and WMO header WTNT42 KNHC
and on the web at 
www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at2.shtml?key_messages.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are expected within portions of
the warning areas in the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico today,
and in the Dominican Republic tonight and Monday.  Tropical storm
conditions are possible within the watch area in the Dominican
Republic Monday, and in Haiti on Monday night.

RAINFALL:  The system is expected to produce the following rainfall 
amounts today into Tuesday:

Virgin Islands...3 to 6 inches.  This rainfall may produce 
scattered areas of flash and urban flooding.

Over Puerto Rico...3 to 6 inches, with isolated higher amounts.  
Heavy rainfall could lead to flash, urban and small stream flooding 
and possible mudslides. 

Over Haiti and the Dominican Republic...4 to 8 inches with isolated 
maximum totals of 15 inches across southern terrain areas.  Heavy 
rainfall could lead to flash and urban flooding and possible 
mudslides from Monday into Tuesday.

By mid to late week, heavy rainfall from this system could impact 
portions of Cuba, the Bahamas and Florida.

SURF:  Swells generated by Grace will continue to affect portions 
of the Leeward Islands, the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico and will 
reach portions of Hispaniola tonight and Monday. These swells are 
likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.  
Please consult products from your local weather office.

TS Fred Advisory # 24

 

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Fred Advisory Number  24
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
1100 AM EDT Sun Aug 15 2021

...FRED AGAIN A TROPICAL STORM OVER THE EASTERN GULF OF MEXICO...


SUMMARY OF 1100 AM EDT...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.1N 84.9W
ABOUT 195 MI...320 KM SW OF TAMPA FLORIDA
ABOUT 335 MI...540 KM SSE OF PENSACOLA FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...NNW OR 330 DEGREES AT 12 MPH...19 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1008 MB...29.77 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

A Storm Surge Warning has been issued for the coast of the
Florida Panhandle from Indian Pass to Steinhatchee River.

A Tropical Storm Warning is now in effect for the coast of the
Florida Panhandle from Navarre to the Wakulla/Jefferson County line.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from from Indian Pass to
Steinhatchee River

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from Navarre to the Wakulla/
Jefferson County line.

A Tropical Storm Watch is in effect for...
* Coast of the Florida Panhandle from the Alabama/Florida border to
Navarre

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a
depiction of areas at risk, please see the National Weather
Service Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at
hurricanes.gov.  This is a life-threatening situation.  Persons
located within these areas should take all necessary actions to
protect life and property from rising water and the potential for
other dangerous conditions.  Promptly follow evacuation and other
instructions from local officials.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the 
next 24 hours.

A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are
possible within the watch area, in this case within the next 36 
hours.

Interests elsewhere along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico
from Alabama to the eastern Florida Panhandle should monitor the
progress of the remnants of Fred.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 AM EDT (1500 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Fred was
located near latitude 26.1 North, longitude 84.9 West. Fred is
moving toward the north-northwest near 12 mph (19 km/h), and this 
motion should continue through tonight.  A turn toward the north is 
expected on Monday.  On the forecast track, the center of Fred 
should move across the eastern and northern Gulf of Mexico through 
Monday, then make landfall in the western Florida Panhandle Monday 
afternoon or Monday night.

Reports from an Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft 
indicate that maximum sustained winds are near 40 mph (65 km/h) with 
higher gusts.  Gradual strengthening is expected until landfall, 
while Fred is expected to weaken quickly after landfall.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 80 miles (130 km)
from the center.

The minimum central pressure reported by the Hurricane Hunter 
aircraft is 1008 mb (29.77 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for the Remnants of Fred can be found in the Tropical
Cyclone Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT1, WMO header WTNT41
KNHC and on the web at
www.hurricanes.gov/graphics_at1.shtml?key_messages.

RAINFALL: Fred is expected to produce the following rainfall
amounts:

Through Monday...

Florida Keys and southern Florida... 3 to 5 inches of rain is 
anticipated.

Through Tuesday...

The Florida Big Bend and Panhandle... 4 to 8 inches with isolated
maximum storm totals of 12 inches are expected.

South-Central and Southeast Alabama through Georgia and the Western
Carolinas... 3 to 6 inches with isolated maximum storm totals of 9
inches are expected due to the combination of Fred and a preceding
frontal boundary.

Heavy rainfall across portions of Florida, southern Alabama,
portions of Georgia, and the western Carolinas could lead to areal,
urban, small stream and river flooding impacts.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Indian Pass to Steinhatchee River...2-4 ft
AL/FL border to Indian Pass including Pensacola Bay, Choctawhatchee
Bay and Saint Andrew Bay... 1-3 ft
Steinhatchee River to Chassahowitzka, FL...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be
accompanied by large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the
relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary
greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions are expected in the tropical storm
warning area beginning on Monday.

SURF:  Swells generated by Fred are expected to reach the coast of
Mississippi, Alabama and the Florida Panhandle on Monday.  Please
consult products from your local weather office for more details.

TORNADOES:  A tornado or two will be possible today into early
Monday, near the west coast of Florida and the coastal Florida
Panhandle.

Fred now a Tropical Storm

Tropical Storm Fred Tropical Cyclone Update
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL062021
840 AM EDT Sun Aug 15 2021

...REMNANTS OF FRED RE-DEVELOP INTO A TROPICAL STORM...

Reports from an Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft 
indicate that Fred has regained tropical storm status over the 
southeastern Gulf of Mexico.  Tropical Storm Warnings will be 
issued for portions of the northern Gulf coast on the 11 AM EDT/  
10 AM CDT/1500 UTC advisory.

SUMMARY OF 840 AM EDT...1240 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...25.9N 84.7W
ABOUT 350 MI...565 KM SSE OF PENSACOLA FLORIDA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...NNW OR 335 DEGREES AT 9 MPH...15 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1008 MB...29.77 INCHES