Monthly Archives: July 2020

Tropical Weather Outlook. July 27, 2pm

Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
200 PM EDT Mon Jul 27 2020

For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

1. Shower activity associated with a broad area of low pressure located 
about 1000 miles east of the Windward Islands has changed little in 
organization since this morning. Environmental conditions are 
expected to become somewhat more favorable for development during 
the next few days and a tropical depression or tropical storm is 
likely to form during that time frame. The system is forecast to 
move westward to west-northwestward at 15 to 20 mph and it could 
bring heavy rain to portions of the Leeward Islands by late 
Wednesday, regardless of development. Interests in the Lesser 
Antilles should continue to monitor the progress of this system.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...high...70 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...high...80 percent.

Tropical Weather Outlook

Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
800 AM EDT Mon Jul 27 2020

For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

The Weather Prediction Center has issued the last advisory on the 
remnants of Hanna, located inland over northern Mexico.

1. Shower activity associated with a broad area of low pressure located 
a little more than 1000 miles east of the Windward Islands has 
become a little less organized since last night. However, 
environmental conditions are still expected to become more favorable 
for development in a day or two and a tropical depression or 
tropical storm will likely form within the next couple of days. The 
system is forecast to move westward to west-northwestward at 15 to 
20 mph and could begin to affect portions of the Lesser Antilles on 
Wednesday or Wednesday night. Interests on those islands should 
continue to monitor the progress of this system.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...high...80 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...high...90 percent.

T.S. Hanna Advisory #14A

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Hanna Intermediate Advisory Number 14A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082020
700 AM CDT Sun Jul 26 2020

...HANNA PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN AND DANGEROUS FLASH FLOODING OVER FAR 
SOUTHEAST TEXAS AND NORTHEAST MEXICO...


SUMMARY OF 700 AM CDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.2N 99.1W
ABOUT 55 MI...85 KM W OF MCALLEN TEXAS
ABOUT 110 MI...175 KM ENE OF MONTERREY MEXICO
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WSW OR 250 DEGREES AT 9 MPH...15 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...992 MB...29.29 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Barra el Mezquital Mexico to Baffin Bay Texas

Interests in northeastern Mexico should monitor the progress of
Hanna.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 700 AM CDT (1200 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Hanna was
located near latitude 26.2 North, longitude 99.1 West. Hanna is
moving toward the west-southwest near 9 mph (15 km/h) and this
motion is expected to continue through Monday. On the forecast
track, the center of Hanna should continue to move farther inland
over northeastern Mexico through tonight.

Maximum sustained winds are near 50 mph (85 km/h) with higher
gusts. Rapid weakening is expected as the center of Hanna moves
farther inland, and the cyclone is expected to weaken to a tropical
depression later today and dissipate Monday or Monday night.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 115 miles (185 km)
mainly over water to the east of the center. A wind gust of 49 mph
(80 km/h) was reported within the past couple of hours at Port
Isabel-Cameron County Airport.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 992 mb (29.29 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Hanna can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3, WMO header WTNT43 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT3.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  Water levels along the Texas coast will gradually
subside through this morning. Consult products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office for additional
information.

WIND:  Tropical storm conditions will continue near the center of
Hanna for the next several hours, and along the Texas and
northeastern Mexican coast in the warning area for a few more hours.

RAINFALL: Hanna is expected to produce total rain accumulations of 6
to 12 inches, with isolated maximum amounts of 18 inches through
Monday in south Texas and into the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo
Leon, and northern Tamaulipas.  This rain will produce
life-threatening flash flooding, rapid rises on small streams, and
isolated minor to moderate river flooding.

Hanna is also expected to produce 2 to 4 inches of rain along the
upper Texas and Louisiana coasts.

SURF:  Swells generated by Hanna will continue to affect much
of the Texas and Louisiana coasts for another day or so. These
swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
conditions.  Please consult products from your local weather
office.

TORNADOES:  A few tornadoes are possible today into this evening
across parts of south Texas.

Hanna Advisory 13

000
WTNT33 KNHC 260235
TCPAT3

BULLETIN
Hurricane Hanna Advisory Number  13
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082020
1000 PM CDT Sat Jul 25 2020

...HANNA CONTINUES TO MOVE INLAND OVER SOUTHERN TEXAS...
...STILL PRODUCING HURRICANE CONDITIONS NEAR THE COAST...


SUMMARY OF 1000 PM CDT...0300 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.6N 98.0W
ABOUT 30 MI...50 KM NNE OF MCALLEN TEXAS
ABOUT 35 MI...60 KM W OF PORT MANSFIELD TEXAS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...75 MPH...120 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WSW OR 250 DEGREES AT 9 MPH...15 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...979 MB...28.91 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The Storm Surge Warning has been discontinued between Port OConnor
and Sargent.

The Hurricane Warning from Baffin Bay to Mesquite Bay has been
replaced with a Tropical Storm Warning.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Port O'Connor

A Hurricane Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Baffin Bay Texas

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Barra el Mezquital Mexico to Port Mansfield Texas
* Baffin Bay to Port O'Connor Texas

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 24 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction
of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm
Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a
life-threatening situation.  Persons located within these areas
should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from
rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions.
Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local
officials.

A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are expected
somewhere within the warning area. 

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
occurring within the warning areas.

Interests elsewhere along the Texas coast should monitor the
progress of Hanna.  Interests in northeastern Mexico should also
monitor the progress of this hurricane.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1000 PM CDT (0300 UTC), the eye of Hurricane Hanna was located
near latitude 26.6 North, longitude 98.0 West. Hanna is moving
toward the west-southwest near 9 mph (15 km/h) and this motion is
expected to continue through Sunday. On the forecast track, the
center of Hanna should continue to move farther inland over southern
Texas tonight and move into northeastern Mexico on Sunday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 75 mph (120 km/h) with higher
gusts.  Rapid weakening is expected as Hanna moves farther inland.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 30 miles (45 km), mainly 
to the east of the center and tropical-storm-force winds extend 
outward up to 105 miles (165 km).

The estimated minimum central pressure is 979 mb (28.91 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Hanna can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3, WMO header WTNT43 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT3.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Baffin Bay to Port Aransas including Baffin Bay, Corpus Christi
Bay...4-6 ft

Port Mansfield to Baffin Bay...2-4 ft

Port Aransas to Port O'Connor including Aransas Bay...2-4 ft

Mouth of the Rio Grande to Port Mansfield...1-3 ft

North of Port O'Connor to High Island including Galveston Bay...1-2
ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the right of the landfall location.  Surge-related flooding depends
on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can
vary greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions will continue in portions of the
hurricane warning area for a few more hours.  Tropical storm
conditions are occuring in portions of the tropical storm warning
area and will spread farther inland overnight and Sunday.

RAINFALL:  Hanna is expected to produce total rain accumulations of
6 to 12 inches, with isolated maximum amounts of 18 inches through
Monday in south Texas and into the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo
Leon, and northern Tamaulipas.  This rain will produce
life-threatening flash flooding, rapid rises on small streams, and
isolated minor to moderate river flooding.

Hanna is also expected to produce 2 to 4 inches of rain along the
upper Texas and Louisiana coasts.

SURF:  Swells generated by Hanna will continue to affect much
of the Texas and Louisiana coasts for another day or so. These
swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
conditions.  Please consult products from your local weather
office.

TORNADOES:  A few tornadoes are possible overnight over parts of 
the lower to middle Texas coastal plain.

Hanna Advisory # 12A

BULLETIN
Hurricane Hanna Intermediate Advisory Number 12A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082020
700 PM CDT Sat Jul 25 2020

...EYE OF HANNA OVER SOUTHERN TEXAS...
...HURRICANE CONDITIONS AND HEAVY RAINS CONTINUE...


SUMMARY OF 700 PM CDT...0000 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.7N 97.5W
ABOUT 10 MI...15 KM NW OF PORT MANSFIELD TEXAS
ABOUT 75 MI...125 KM S OF CORPUS CHRISTI TEXAS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...85 MPH...140 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WSW OR 255 DEGREES AT 8 MPH...13 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...975 MB...28.79 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Sargent Texas

A Hurricane Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Port Aransas Texas

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Barra el Mezquital Mexico to Port Mansfield Texas
* Port Aransas to Port O'Connor Texas

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 24 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction
of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm
Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a
life-threatening situation.  Persons located within these areas
should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from
rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions.
Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local
officials.

A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are occurring
within the warning area. Preparations to protect life and property
should have already been completed.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
occurring within the warning areas.

Interests elsewhere along the Texas and Louisiana coasts should
monitor the progress of Hanna.  Interests in northeastern Mexico
should also monitor the progress of this hurricane.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 700 PM CDT (0000 UTC), the eye of Hurricane Hanna was located
near latitude 26.7 North, longitude 97.5 West. Hanna is moving
toward the west-southwest near 8 mph (13 km/h) and this motion is
expected to continue through Sunday. On the forecast track, the
center of Hanna should continue to move farther inland over southern
Texas tonight and move into northeastern Mexico on Sunday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 85 mph (140 km/h) with higher
gusts. Rapid weakening is expected as Hanna moves farther inland.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 30 miles (45 km) from
the center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90
miles (150 km).

The estimated minimum central pressure based on surface 
observations is 975 mb (28.79 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Hanna can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3, WMO header WTNT43 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT3.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Baffin Bay to Port Aransas including Corpus Christi Bay...4-6 ft

Port Mansfield to Baffin Bay...2-4 ft

North of Port Aransas to Sargent including Copano Bay , Aransas
Bay, San Antonio Bay, and Matagorda Bay...2-4 ft

Mouth of the Rio Grande to Port Mansfield...1-3 ft

North of Sargent to High Island including Galveston Bay...1-2 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the right of the landfall location.  Surge-related flooding depends
on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can
vary greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions will continue in portions of the
hurricane warning area through this evening.  Tropical storm 
conditions are occuring in portions of the tropical storm warning 
area and will spread farther inland tonight and Sunday.

RAINFALL:  Hanna is expected to produce total rain accumulations of
6 to 12 inches, with isolated maximum amounts of 18 inches through
Monday in south Texas and into the Mexican states of Coahuila,
Nuevo Leon, and northern Tamaulipas.  This rain will produce
life-threatening flash flooding, rapid rises on small streams, and
isolated minor to moderate river flooding.

Hanna is also expected to produce 3 to 5 inches of rain along the
upper Texas and Louisiana coasts.

SURF:  Swells generated by Hanna will continue to affect much
of the Texas and Louisiana coasts for another day or so. These
swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
conditions.  Please consult products from your local weather
office.

TORNADOES:  A few tornadoes are possible this evening and overnight
over parts of the lower to middle Texas coastal plain.

Remnants of Gonzalo Last Advisory

BULLETIN
Remnants Of Gonzalo Advisory Number  17
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072020
500 PM AST Sat Jul 25 2020

...REMNANTS OF GONZALO MOVING ACROSS THE FAR SOUTHEAST CARIBBEAN...
...THIS IS THE LAST NHC ADVISORY...


SUMMARY OF 500 PM AST...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...11.0N 63.0W
ABOUT 125 MI...195 KM WNW OF TRINIDAD
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 280 DEGREES AT 21 MPH...33 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1011 MB...29.86 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 500 PM AST (2100 UTC), the remnants of Gonzalo were located near
latitude 11.0 North, longitude 63.0 West. The remnants of Gonzalo 
are forecast to move generally westward across the southern 
Caribbean for the next couple of days.

Maximum sustained winds are near 35 mph (55 km/h) with higher gusts.
Gusty conditions associated with squalls will be possible as the 
remnants of Gonzalo move westward.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1011 mb (29.86 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
WIND: Gusty conditions associated with squalls will be possible
across portions of the southern Caribbean as the remnants of 
Gonzalo move westward during the next couple of days.

RAINFALL: The remnants of Gonzalo are expected to produce 
additional rainfall amounts of 1 to 2 inches, and isolated storm 
total amounts of 4 inches over far northeastern Venezuela through 
this evening.  The system is also expected to produce 1 to 2 inches 
of rain over the Leeward Antilles and the remainder of far northern 
Venezuela. This includes Aruba, Bonaire, and Curacao.


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
This is the last public advisory issued by the National Hurricane 
Center on this system. Additional information on this system can be 
found in High Seas Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service, 
under AWIPS header NFDHSFAT1, WMO header FZNT01 KWBC, and online at 
ocean.weather.gov/shtml/NFDHSFAT1.php

Hanna Advisory # 12

BULLETIN
Hurricane Hanna Advisory Number  12
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082020
400 PM CDT Sat Jul 25 2020

...HANNA STRENGTHENS SOME MORE AS IT NEARS THE TEXAS COAST...
...HURRICANE CONDITIONS OCCURRING ON PORTIONS OF PADRE ISLAND...


SUMMARY OF 400 PM CDT...2100 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...26.8N 97.2W
ABOUT 20 MI...30 KM NE OF PORT MANSFIELD TEXAS
ABOUT 70 MI...115 KM S OF CORPUS CHRISTI TEXAS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...90 MPH...150 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WSW OR 255 DEGREES AT 8 MPH...13 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...973 MB...28.74 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The Hurricane Warning has been replaced by a Tropical Storm Warning
north of Port Aransas, Texas.

The Tropical Storm Warning has been discontinued north of Port
O'Connor, Texas.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Sargent Texas

A Hurricane Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Port Aransas Texas

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Barra el Mezquital Mexico to Port Mansfield Texas
* Port Aransas to Port O'Connor Texas

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 24 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction
of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm
Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a
life-threatening situation.  Persons located within these areas
should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from
rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions.
Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local
officials.

A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are occurring
within the warning area. Preparations to protect life and property
should have already been completed.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
occurring within the warning areas.

Interests elsewhere along the Texas and Louisiana coasts should
monitor the progress of Hanna.  Interests in northeastern Mexico
should also monitor the progress of this hurricane.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 400 PM CDT (2100 UTC), the center of Hurricane Hanna was located 
near latitude 26.8 North, longitude 97.2 West. Hanna is moving 
toward the west-southwest near 8 mph (13 km/h) and this motion is 
expected to continue through Sunday. On the forecast track, the 
center of Hanna should make landfall along the Texas coast within 
the hurricane warning area later this afternoon or early this 
evening. After landfall, the center of Hanna will move inland over 
south Texas tonight and move into northeastern Mexico on Sunday. 

Maximum sustained winds are near 90 mph (150 km/h) with higher 
gusts. Some slight strengthening is still possible before Hanna 
makes landfall in a few hours. Rapid weakening is expected after 
Hanna moves inland.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 30 miles (45 km) from the 
center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles 
(150 km). A TCOON observation station at Laguna Madre, Texas, 
recently reported a sustained wind of 64 mph (104 km/h) and a gust 
to 76 mph (122 km/h).

The estimated minimum central pressure is 973 mb (28.74 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Hanna can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3, WMO header WTNT43 KNHC and
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT3.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Baffin Bay to Port Aransas including Corpus Christi Bay...4-6 ft

Port Mansfield to Baffin Bay...2-4 ft

North of Port Aransas to Sargent including Copano Bay , Aransas
Bay, San Antonio Bay, and Matagorda Bay...2-4 ft

Mouth of the Rio Grande to Port Mansfield...1-3 ft

North of Sargent to High Island including Galveston Bay...1-2 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the right of the landfall location.  Surge-related flooding depends
on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can
vary greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions will continue in portions of the 
warning area through this evening.  Tropical storm conditions are 
occuring in portions of the tropical storm warning area and will 
spread inland through this evening.

RAINFALL:  Hanna is expected to produce total rain accumulations of
6 to 12 inches, with isolated maximum amounts of 18 inches through
Monday in south Texas and into the Mexican states of Coahuila,
Nuevo Leon, and northern Tamaulipas.  This rain will produce
life-threatening flash flooding, rapid rises on small streams, and
isolated minor to moderate river flooding.

Hanna is also expected to produce 3 to 5 inches of rain along the
upper Texas and Louisiana coasts.

SURF:  Swells generated by Hanna are expected to increase and affect
much of the Texas and Louisiana coasts during the next couple of
days. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip
current conditions.  Please consult products from your local weather
office.

TORNADOES:  A few tornadoes are possible this afternoon and
overnight over parts of the lower to middle Texas coastal plain.
	

Gonzalo Advisory # 16

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Gonzalo Advisory Number  16
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072020
1100 AM AST Sat Jul 25 2020

...GONZALO PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN ACROSS THE SOUTHERN WINDWARD
ISLANDS...


SUMMARY OF 1100 AM AST...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...10.5N 60.5W
ABOUT 55 MI...90 KM E OF TRINIDAD
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 275 DEGREES AT 18 MPH...30 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1009 MB...29.80 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY...

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT...

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Tobago
* Grenada and its dependencies

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case
within the next 12 hours.

Interests elsewhere in the Windward Islands should monitor the
progress of this system.

For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
products issued by your national meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 AM AST (1500 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Gonzalo was
located near latitude 10.5 North, longitude 60.5 West. Gonzalo is
moving toward the west near 18 mph (30 km/h). A general westward to
west-northwestward motion is expected today and tonight.
On the forecast track, Gonzalo will move across the southern
Windward Islands this afternoon or evening and over the southeastern
Caribbean Sea on Sunday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 40 mph (65 km/h) with higher gusts.
Little change in strength is forecast before Gonzalo reaches
the southern Windward Islands later today. Weakening is expected
after Gonzalo moves over the southeastern Caribbean Sea, and the
system is forecast to dissipate by Sunday night.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 25 miles (35 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1009 mb (29.80 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Gonzalo can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT2, WMO header WTNT42 KNHC,
and on the web a www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT2.shtml.

WIND: Tropical storm conditions are expected within portions of
the Tropical Storm Warning area today.

RAINFALL: Gonzalo is expected to produce total rain accumulations of
2 to 4 inches over Trinidad and Tobago and far northeastern
Venezuela. Gonzalo is also expected to produce 1 to 3 inches over
the southern Windward Islands, the Leeward Antilles, and the
remainder of far northern Venezuela. This includes Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines, Grenada, Aruba, Bonaire, and Curacao. Isolated
maximum amounts of 6 inches are possible in the mountainous terrain
of Trinidad and Tobago and far northeastern Venezuela, which may
lead to flash flooding.

Hanna Advisory # 11

BULLETIN
Hurricane Hanna Advisory Number  11
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL082020
1000 AM CDT Sat Jul 25 2020

...HANNA CONTINUING TO STRENGTHEN AS IT CRAWLS CLOSER TO THE SOUTH
TEXAS COAST...
...GUSTY SQUALLS OCCURRING ALONG THE CENTRAL TEXAS COAST...


SUMMARY OF 1000 AM CDT...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...27.1N 96.3W
ABOUT 75 MI...120 KM ENE OF PORT MANSFIELD TEXAS
ABOUT 85 MI...135 KM SE OF CORPUS CHRISTI TEXAS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...80 MPH...130 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 270 DEGREES AT 7 MPH...11 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...978 MB...28.88 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

The Tropical Storm Warning has been discontinued north of Sargent,
Texas.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Sargent Texas

A Hurricane Warning is in effect for...
* Port Mansfield to Mesquite Bay Texas

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Barra el Mezquital Mexico to Port Mansfield Texas
* Mesquite Bay to Sargent Texas

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening
inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,
during the next 24 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction
of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm
Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a
life-threatening situation.  Persons located within these areas
should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from
rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions.
Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local
officials.

A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are expected
somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the next 12
hours. Preparations to protect life and property should be rushed
to completion.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within
the next 12 hours.

Interests elsewhere along the Texas and Louisiana coasts should
monitor the progress of Hanna.  Interests in northeastern Mexico
should also monitor the progress of this hurricane.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible
inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your
local National Weather Service forecast office.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1000 AM CDT (1500 UTC), the center of the eye of Hurricane Hanna 
was located by reconnaissance aircraft and NOAA Doppler weather 
radars near latitude 27.1 North, longitude 96.3 West. Hanna is 
moving toward the west near 7 mph (11 km/h), and this motion should 
continue through this morning.  A gradual turn toward the 
west-southwest is expected by late afternoon and tonight, and that 
motion should continue through Sunday. On the forecast track, the 
center of Hanna should make landfall along the Texas coast within 
the hurricane warning area by late afternoon or early this evening.

Data from the NOAA Hurricane Hunter aircraft and Doppler weather 
radars indicate that maximum sustained winds have increased to near 
80 mph (130 km/h) with higher gusts.  Some further strengthening is 
possible before Hanna makes landfall later today. Rapid weakening is 
expected after Hanna moves inland.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 25 miles (35 km) from the
center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 90 miles
(150 km).

Reports from the NOAA Hurricane Hunter aircraft indicate that the
minimum central pressure is 978 mb (28.88 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Hanna can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT3, WMO header WTNT43 KNHC and 
on the web at www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT3.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the
tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by
rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could
reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated
areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

Baffin Bay to Mesquite Bay including Corpus Christi Bay, Copano Bay, 
and Aransas Bay...3-5 ft

Port Mansfield to Baffin Bay...2-4 ft

Mesquite Bay to Sargent including San Antonio Bay and Matagorda 
Bay...2-4 ft

Mouth of the Rio Grande to Port Mansfield...1-3 ft

North of Sargent to High Island including Galveston Bay...1-2 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the right of the landfall location.  Surge-related flooding depends
on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can
vary greatly over short distances.  For information specific to your
area, please see products issued by your local National Weather
Service forecast office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions are expected in the warning area
this afternoon.  Tropical storm conditions are occuring in 
portions of the warning area and will spread inland through the 
afternoon and evening.

RAINFALL: Hanna is expected to produce 6 to 12 inches of rain with
isolated maximum totals of 18 inches through Sunday night in south
Texas and into the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and
northern Tamaulipas.  This rain may result in life-threatening flash
flooding, rapid rises on small streams, and isolated minor to
moderate river flooding in south Texas.

3 to 5 inches of rain is expected along the upper Texas and
Louisiana coasts.

SURF:  Swells generated by Hanna are expected to increase and affect
much of the Texas and Louisiana coasts during the next couple of
days. These swells are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip
current conditions.  Please consult products from your local weather
office.

TORNADOES: A few tornadoes are possible today and overnight over
parts of the lower to middle Texas coastal plain.

Gonzalo Advisory # 15 A

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Gonzalo Intermediate Advisory Number 15A
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL072020
800 AM AST Sat Jul 25 2020

...HEAVY RAIN FROM GONZALO NEARING TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO...


SUMMARY OF 800 AM AST...1200 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...10.3N 59.8W
ABOUT 100 MI...165 KM E OF TRINIDAD
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...40 MPH...65 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 275 DEGREES AT 18 MPH...30 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1009 MB...29.80 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY...

The government of Barbados has canceled the Tropical Storm Warning
for St. Vincent and the Grenadines.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT...

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
* Tobago
* Grenada and its dependencies

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case
within the next 24 hours.

Interests elsewhere in the Windward Islands should monitor the
progress of this system.

For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
products issued by your national meteorological service.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 800 AM AST (1200 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Gonzalo was
located near latitude 10.3 North, longitude 59.8 West. Gonzalo is
moving toward the west near 18 mph (30 km/h). A general westward to
west-northwestward motion is expected for the next couple of days.
On the forecast track, Gonzalo will move across the southern
Windward Islands this afternoon or evening and over the southeastern
Caribbean Sea on Sunday.

Maximum sustained winds are near 40 mph (65 km/h) with higher
gusts. Little change in strength is forecast before Gonzalo reaches
the southern Windward Islands later today. Weakening is expected
after Gonzalo moves over the southeastern Caribbean Sea, and the
system is forecast to dissipate by Sunday night or Monday.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 25 miles (35 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1009 mb (29.80 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Gonzalo can be found in the Tropical Cyclone
Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT2, WMO header WTNT42 KNHC,
and on the web a www.hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT2.shtml.

WIND: Tropical storm conditions are expected within portions of
the Tropical Storm Warning area today.

RAINFALL: Gonzalo is expected to produce total rain accumulations
of 1 to 3 inches, with isolated maximum amounts of 5 inches in
Barbados, the Windward Islands, and Trinidad and Tobago through
Sunday night. Gonzalo is also expected to produce total rain
accumulations of 1 to 2 inches in northeastern Venezuela through
Monday.